Puerto Rico Braces for ‘Potentially Catastrophic’ Hurricane Maria

A picture taken on September 19 shows the powerful winds and rains of Hurricane Maria battering the city of Petit-Bourg, on the French overseas Caribbean island of Guadeloupe. Photo: Cedrik-Isham Calvados /AFP/Getty Images

Hurricane Maria remains at Category 5 strength. The “potentially catastrophic” storm is packing sustained winds of 165 miles per hour as it churns toward the U.S. and British Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico, threatening to tread on some of islands that were brutalized by Hurricane Irma two weeks ago.

Puerto Rico is bracing for a head-on hit from Maria, potentially the strongest storm to make landfall in a century.

Maria’s rainbands have already begun scrape the U.S. Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico, but both places will get the brunt of the storm late Tuesday into Wednesday. In Puerto Rico, the National Weather Service is warning of “catastrophic wind impacts” and “life-threatening” storm surge. Rainfall could exceed 12 inches, with some isolated areas seeing more than two feet.

Governor Ricardo Rosselló instructed all citizens to find shelter before the storm. The government is opening 450 shelters to house about 125,000 people. “You have to evacuate. Otherwise, you’re going to die,” Public Safety Commissioner Hector Pesquera warned.

About 200 people still remain in shelters and tens of thousands are without power after Irma dealt just a glancing blow to the island, reports the Miami Herald. Maria promises to be substantially stronger; Rosselló warned that Puerto Ricans could be without power for some time.

A man walks by a shop covered up with boards before the anticipated arrival of Hurricane Maria in San Juan, Puerto Rico, on September 18. Photo: Ricardo Arduengo/AFP/Getty Images

Before bearing down on Puerto Rico, Maria will threaten the British and U.S. Virgin Islands, which have barely begun to recover from Irma.

Debris is still strewn across the British Virgin Island of Tortola, where officials fear unsecured wreckage from Irma could be whipped up by the winds and become deadly projectiles. Mudslides are also a major concern, as Irma stripped away much of the island’s greenery, loosening the soil and leaving little to hold it in place. “We’ve been around the world’s shitholes — this is far worse than Afghanistan,” a Royal Marine running ground operations said to BuzzFeed about the islands’ conditions. And that’s before Maria wallops the British Virgin Islands with a second round.

A curfew, beginning at 6 p.m., will go into effect on the British Virgin Islands. “We are preparing for the worst; that is what we have to do, given the very vulnerable state of the communities there,” Benito Wheatley, the BVI representative to the U.K. and the European Union told The Guardian. “Even if it’s not a direct hit, you can imagine that just a storm of that size coming anywhere near the BVI in its current condition could be very damaging.”

On the U.S. Virgin Islands, fears center around the populous island of St. Croix, which dodged Irma, unlike St. John and St. Thomas. Maria is expected to slice about ten miles south of St. Croix, pummeling the island with winds, rain, and heavy surf. St. Thomas and St. John will likely see tropical-storm conditions, but how substantial a blow they receive will depend on Maria’s final track as it approaches the territories Tuesday.

U.S. Virgin Islands governor Kenneth Mapp imposed a curfew starting Tuesday morning, and encouraged people to take refuge at one of three shelters set up on St. Croix. Otherwise, Reuters reports, Mapp suggested crawling into a bathtub with a mattress, to steel against the winds should the roofs get peeled away. “This is a live animal,” Mapp said Monday. “Do not take any comfort.”

Maria has already left a trail of utter devastation in its wake. The storm took direct aim at the tiny island of Dominica overnight, its 160 mile-per-hour winds triggering “an avalanche of torn-away roofs in the city and the countryside,” the country’s prime minister, Roosevelt Skerrit, said in a Facebook post. His own roof was among those wrenched away by wind gusts, and he had to be rescued from his flooded home. The main hospital in the capital was also reportedly badly damaged. “So far we have lost all what money can buy and replace,” Skerrit wrote of the “mind-boggling” damage. “My greatest fear … is that we will wake to news of serious physical injury and possible deaths as a result of likely landslides triggered by persistent rains.”

No deaths or injuries have yet been reported in Dominica — but conditions sidelined search-and-recovery efforts at least until late Monday. Lines of communication remain down. “Where we are, we can’t move,” a police official on Dominica told the Associated Press.

Maria also grazed Martinique, where thousands lost power — but that island appears to have dodged the hurricane’s full wrath. “In Martinique, reconnaissance operations are still underway but already we can see that there is no significant damage,” Jacques Witkowski, the head of France’s civil protection and crisis response, told reporters in Paris.

Witkowski said a communication blackout with Guadeloupe prevented officials from gauging the level of damage to that island. Guadeloupe prefect Eric Maire reported flooding at the outset of the storm. Videos and photos show winds whipping trees, and roads submerged.

This post has been updated throughout.

Puerto Rico Braces for Category 5 Hurricane Maria