Fashion Landmarks

Fashion designers have their pick of France’s greatest cultural landmarks, like the Bibliothèque Nationale, where last night Rihanna staged her latest Fenty x Puma show in the main reading room. Generally, they offer a Cliff Notes version of culture — and why not? It’s a ten-minute fashion show, not Descartes.

Rihanna made decent ham of the American-college theme, sending out tartan puffer jackets and pj bottoms, Fenty U sweaters and cropped tops with regulation underboob. The kids walked on the long tables, which, like the thousands of books on the shelves, were replacements, just for the show.

Photo: Imaxtree

Stella McCartney, who takes over the Opera Garnier every season, tends to keep her cultural references light. A Stubbs painting provided an equestrian theme — excellent tailoring in the form of nipped-waist tweed coat dresses, pantsuits with a soft version of hunting blouses, coats with deep side vents, and big sweaters featuring a stallion head. McCartney followed up with more utilitarian gear, like olive jumpsuits and organic raw-denim fitted jeans and jackets, but the tailoring, with its slightly elongated sleeves and sharp creases, stole the show.

Photo: Imaxtree

Pierpaolo Piccioli turned to the trusty Victorians for the style of Valentino’s many high-necked, long-sleeve dresses, and then added an aesthetic layer of Memphis, the 1980s Italian design movement. That’s actually not as awful as it sounds. Piccioli mainly confined the Memphis to squiggle and patchwork patterns, and clear bright colors, like lilac and ice blue (the latter for a lovely sleeveless dress in pleated silk). The takeaway from this quietly strong collection was really the graceful, free-flowing dresses. It’s an easy, and inspiring, silhouette for fall.

Photo: Imaxtree

By rights, Hermes should be the flagship brand for French savoir faire. It’s one of the oldest houses going, and of course its leather goods are in a class apart. I would put its menswear in that category, too. But its women’s fashion, under Nadège Vanhee-Cybulski, truly baffles. She started out at Hermes with minimalist, if rather staid, clothes, and then attempted to loosen up. Yesterday, though, she was basically throwing darts at various ideas — cropped leather jackets, classic country styles, paisley silk dresses, archival scarf prints, and some separates in a harsh palette of avocado, teal, jade, and lilac. Individually, most pieces would find a customer, but they don’t add up to an interesting vision. At a time when a number of brands have been successfully renewed — Loewe, Cèline, Calvin Klein — Hermes is missing an opportunity.

Photo: Imaxtree

What I liked so much about the Alexander McQueen show, in contrast to others this week, is Sarah Burton’s genuine passion for land and country. It’s something of a McQueen tradition, of course, but Burton is one of the very few designers to see the richness — and modernity — in ancient British landscapes and communities. What’s more, she goes in deep. The cloutie trees in Cornwall — to which people make spiritual pilgrimages to hang ribbons on the branches — inspired slim tweed dresses shot with multicolored yarns, the ends left dangling. Cross-stitch samplers — those humble things that often wind up on souvenir tea cozies — led to some extraordinarily refined dresses and tunics in black-and-red cross-stitch on ivory silk. Each miniature sampler revealed a Cornish scene, and the scenes added up to a kind of love note.

Photo: Imaxtree

Who in this grasping, often grubby business bares their heart like that? Burton does. And it has distinguished McQueen, in part because she and her team are so good at translating cultural or historical motifs into real and nuanced clothes, as they did last season with the Shetland Islands–inspired collection. This time the clothes are especially youthful — the tiered knit minidresses that slightly evoke medieval armor, black leather pieces with simple lacing, the tough shearling jackets studded with biker metal. It’s good fashion alchemy, and it begins in a sincere place.

Fashion Landmarks